GramsToCupsGramsToCups

How Many Grams Are in an Ounce?

Grams28.35

The Formula

grams = oz × 28.35

Common Ounces to Grams Values

OuncesGramsFraction
0.257.097⅛
0.514.1814⅛
0.7521.2621¼
128.3528⅓
1.542.5342½
256.7056⅔
385.0585⅛
4113.40113⅜
5141.75141¾
8226.80226¾
10283.50283½
12340.20340¼

A Worked Example

A recipe calls for 3.5 ounces of cheese. Multiply 3.5 by 28.35 to get about 99.2g — close enough to round to 100g for a scale reading, a common shorthand many cooks use for quick ounce-to-gram estimates.

When This Conversion Matters

This weight conversion is fixed for any substance, since both units measure mass rather than volume.

It's the number to use when a recipe or package lists ounces but your scale reads in grams.

US grocery products, from cheese to deli meat, are commonly priced and labeled by the ounce, making this one of the most frequent everyday conversions for shoppers cross-referencing a metric recipe.

This conversion is also foundational to the ounces-to-grams pair used throughout cooking, shipping, and nutrition contexts — memorizing the 28.35 figure covers a large share of common weight conversions.

Jewelry and precious metal appraisers occasionally need to clarify this distinction for customers who assume a 'gram of gold' converts the same way as a kitchen ingredient, when in fact troy ounces apply instead.

Standards and Sources

The avoirdupois ounce equals exactly 28.349523125 grams under the international 1959 agreement that formally linked US customary weight units to the metric system.

This is the same standard ounce used for food, everyday goods, and most consumer product labeling in the US, distinct from the heavier troy ounce (31.1g) reserved for precious metals.

USDA FoodData Central lists gram weights as the primary measurement for most of its database entries, with ounce figures calculated from the gram data using this fixed 28.35g factor.

The National Institute of Standards and Technology's Handbook 44 formally documents the avoirdupois ounce's exact gram equivalent, serving as the reference standard for US commercial weighing and measuring devices.

Where This Unit Comes From

The avoirdupois ounce's tie to the gram was formalized only in 1959, meaning for over a century before that, slightly different unofficial conversion figures circulated across different countries and industries.

Where This Shows Up

US grocery products, from cheese to deli meat, are commonly priced and labeled by the ounce, making this one of the most frequent everyday conversions for shoppers cross-referencing a metric recipe.

This conversion is also foundational to the ounces-to-grams pair used throughout cooking, shipping, and nutrition contexts — memorizing the 28.35 figure covers a large share of common weight conversions.

Home cheese-making and charcuterie hobbies, which require precise salt and culture ratios by weight, frequently need this conversion when following a recipe that mixes ounce and gram measurements.

Specialty spice retailers selling by weight often list small jars in both grams and ounces, helping customers compare value against bulk bin pricing typically shown per ounce.

Home coffee roasting hobbyists tracking bean weight loss during roasting (a process called 'the crack,' which measurably reduces bean weight) frequently log data in both grams and ounces depending on their scale's default setting.

Common Mistakes

Ounces to Grams at Common Amounts

OuncesGrams
1 oz128.35 g
4 oz4≈113.4 g
8 oz8≈226.8 g
16 oz (1 lb)16453.6 g

Related Converters

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams are in an ounce?+

28.35 grams make 1 ounce.

How many grams are in 4 ounces?+

About 113.4 grams.

Is this different for liquid ounces?+

Yes, fluid ounces measure volume and require a separate conversion.

Why is 28.35 grams the standard figure instead of a rounder number?+

It comes from the exact international definition (28.349523125g) tying the avoirdupois ounce to the metric system, rounded to two decimal places for everyday use.

Is 28g close enough to 28.35g for most recipes?+

Yes, for home cooking the difference is negligible. Professional baking and pharmaceutical contexts should use the precise 28.35g figure.

How many grams are in a quarter ounce?+

About 7.09 grams.

Is this conversion the same for precious metals?+

No — precious metals use the heavier troy ounce (31.1g), not the standard avoirdupois ounce used for food and everyday goods.