Teaspoons to Grams Converter
Teaspoons to grams uses the same density-based math as tablespoons, scaled down since there are 48 teaspoons in a cup instead of 16.
- Cups (US Customary)
- 0.80 (¾)
- Tablespoons
- 12.8
- Teaspoons
- 38.4
- Milliliters
- 189 ml
Common Teaspoons to Grams Conversions
| Ingredient | Grams | Cups | Fraction | Tablespoons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Honey | 50g | 0.15 | ⅛ | 2.4 |
| Butter | 50g | 0.22 | ¼ | 3.5 |
| Cream Cheese | 50g | 0.22 | ¼ | 3.6 |
| Brown Sugar | 50g | 0.23 | ¼ | 3.6 |
| Olive Oil | 50g | 0.23 | ¼ | 3.7 |
| Granulated Sugar | 50g | 0.25 | ¼ | 4.0 |
| White Rice | 50g | 0.27 | ¼ | 4.3 |
| Honey | 100g | 0.29 | ⅓ | 4.7 |
| All-Purpose Flour | 50g | 0.40 | ⅜ | 6.4 |
| Butter | 100g | 0.44 | ½ | 7.0 |
| Cream Cheese | 100g | 0.44 | ½ | 7.1 |
| Brown Sugar | 100g | 0.45 | ½ | 7.3 |
| Olive Oil | 100g | 0.46 | ½ | 7.4 |
| Granulated Sugar | 100g | 0.50 | ½ | 8.0 |
| White Rice | 100g | 0.54 | ½ | 8.6 |
| Rolled Oats | 50g | 0.56 | ½ | 8.9 |
| Cocoa Powder | 50g | 0.59 | ⅝ | 9.4 |
| Honey | 200g | 0.59 | ⅝ | 9.4 |
| All-Purpose Flour | 100g | 0.80 | ¾ | 12.8 |
| Butter | 200g | 0.88 | ⅞ | 14.1 |
| Cream Cheese | 200g | 0.89 | ⅞ | 14.2 |
| Brown Sugar | 200g | 0.91 | ⅞ | 14.5 |
| Olive Oil | 200g | 0.93 | ⅞ | 14.8 |
| Granulated Sugar | 200g | 1.00 | 1 | 16.0 |
| White Rice | 200g | 1.08 | 1⅛ | 17.3 |
| Rolled Oats | 100g | 1.11 | 1⅛ | 17.8 |
| Cocoa Powder | 100g | 1.18 | 1⅛ | 18.8 |
| All-Purpose Flour | 200g | 1.60 | 1⅝ | 25.6 |
| Rolled Oats | 200g | 2.22 | 2¼ | 35.6 |
| Cocoa Powder | 200g | 2.35 | 2⅓ | 37.6 |
A Worked Example
A recipe calls for 2 teaspoons of ground cinnamon and you want to weigh it for a scaled-up batch. Divide 2 by 48 to get cups: 2 ÷ 48 = 0.0417 cups. Multiply by cinnamon's density (125g per cup): 0.0417 × 125 ≈ 5.2g. Try the same 2 teaspoons with table salt's much higher density (288g per cup) instead, and the result climbs to about 12g — more than double the weight for the same spoon count, which is why substituting one small-volume ingredient for another by teaspoon alone can quietly throw off a recipe's balance.
How to Convert Teaspoons to Grams
- 1Divide your teaspoon count by 48 to find the equivalent in cups.
- 2Multiply that value by the ingredient's grams-per-cup density.
- 3The result is your gram weight, useful for precise measuring of spices and leaveners.
Common Mistakes
- Treating every teaspoon as 5g regardless of ingredient — that figure is only accurate for water.
- Overlooking that heaping teaspoons of dense spices like cinnamon weigh noticeably more.
- Mixing up US and UK teaspoon sizes on older or imported recipes.
- Not accounting for moisture content in fresh versus dried herbs, which changes weight per teaspoon.
Where This Shows Up
This conversion matters most for ingredients where recipes traditionally specify teaspoons rather than weight — vanilla extract, spices, and leavening agents rarely appear in gram form on a recipe card, but nutrition labeling, supplement dosing, and scaled commercial baking all require the gram equivalent.
Home cooks following a recipe that specifies salt by weight (a growing trend among chefs who cook professionally with kosher salt) need this conversion to translate back into teaspoons if kosher salt isn't on hand, since table salt and kosher salt differ enough in density that a straight teaspoon swap changes the seasoning level.
Essential oil and flavor extract dosing, both in cooking and in DIY projects like candle- or soap-making, frequently specifies drops or grams rather than teaspoons, making this conversion useful for translating a small, potent ingredient amount into a measurable kitchen-spoon quantity.
Standards and Sources
Table salt weighs about 6 grams per teaspoon per USDA FoodData Central, but this varies significantly by salt type: Diamond Crystal kosher salt weighs roughly 3g per teaspoon due to its larger, less dense crystal structure, while Morton kosher salt sits closer to 5g — a distinction professional recipe writers increasingly specify by brand.
Leavening agents are the ingredients most sensitive to teaspoon-level measurement error. Baking soda at roughly 4.6g per teaspoon and baking powder at roughly 4g per teaspoon both drive chemical reactions where doubling or halving the amount noticeably changes rise and texture, a relationship documented extensively in baking science resources like 'On Food and Cooking' by Harold McGee.
The metric teaspoon (5ml, used in pharmacology and some international recipes) and the US teaspoon (4.929ml) differ by under 1.5%, small enough that USDA and most cookbook publishers treat them as interchangeable for cooking purposes, unlike the larger US/Australian tablespoon gap.
Herb and spice weight per teaspoon depends heavily on whether the product is fresh, dried, or ground — dried herbs are lighter and more concentrated in flavor by volume than fresh, which is why most recipes calling for a substitution use a 3:1 fresh-to-dried ratio by volume, not by weight.
Instant yeast and active dry yeast both typically weigh close to 3g per teaspoon, per manufacturer packaging data from brands like Red Star and Fleischmann's, though the two forms behave differently in a recipe — instant yeast can be mixed directly into dry ingredients, while active dry yeast is traditionally proofed in warm liquid first.
Salt Types: Weight per Teaspoon
| Salt Type | Approx. Weight per Teaspoon | |
|---|---|---|
| Table salt | Fine crystals | ~6g |
| Diamond Crystal kosher | Large, hollow flakes | ~3g |
| Morton kosher | Denser flakes | ~5g |
| Sea salt (fine) | Fine crystals | ~5–6g |
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many grams does 1 teaspoon of salt weigh?+
About 6g for table salt, though kosher salt weighs less per teaspoon since its crystals are larger and less tightly packed.
Why does spice weight per teaspoon vary?+
Grind size and moisture content both affect how tightly a spice packs into a teaspoon, changing its weight.
Why does Diamond Crystal kosher salt weigh half as much as table salt?+
Its crystals are larger and more hollow, so a teaspoon holds less mass even though the volume is identical. This is why professional recipes increasingly specify salt brand by name.